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Europe · ENTRY 02

Périgord black truffle

Tuber melanosporum

Black warty skin, dark flesh with fine white veins. Earth, woodland and nutty notes depend on maturity and freshness.

Other names: Black winter truffle · Tartufo nero pregiato

Where does it grow?

SpainFranceItalyAustraliaNew ZealandChileSouth AfricaUnited StatesArgentina

Historically produced in Spain, France and Italy. Cultivated harvests are also confirmed in the other listed countries, with industries of different sizes.

When is it harvested?

Northern Hemisphere

November – March

  1. January : indicative season
  2. February : indicative season
  3. March : indicative season
  4. April
  5. May
  6. June
  7. July
  8. August
  9. September
  10. October
  11. November : indicative season
  12. December : indicative season

Northern winter guide, varying by region and year.

Southern Hemisphere

June – August

  1. January
  2. February
  3. March
  4. April
  5. May
  6. June : indicative season
  7. July : indicative season
  8. August : indicative season
  9. September
  10. October
  11. November
  12. December

Documented guide for Australia, New Zealand and Chile. Australia’s season can run from late May to September; check each origin.

Indicative seasons vary by region. Check permitted harvest dates in the country concerned.

Naming it correctly.

Can be confused with T. brumale and Asian black truffles. “Périgord” does not prove it was harvested there.

What a lot record can prove

Sources and references

Entry checked on 11 October 2026. Listed origins do not rank production volumes.

All truffles in the atlas